Monthly Archives: May 2023

The Hill of Howth Tramway

At the end of a fortnight’s holiday in Co. Donegal my wife and I had 3 nights staying close to Dublin. We chose to stay in Howth as it was at the Northern end of the DART, but perhaps also because of its history and particularly for the Hill of Howth Tramway, or to give it it’s formal title, “The Sutton and Howth Electric Tramway.” The tramway should not be confused with the Clontaff and Hill of Howth Tramroad.

The Tramway served Howth Head, near Dublin. The termini were at Sutton railway station, by the entrance to the peninsula, and Howth railway station by the village and harbour of Howth.

The tramway operated from 17th June 1901 to 31st May 1959 and was run by the Great Northern Railway (Ireland) (GNR(I)), which viewed it as a way to bring more customers to its railway stations at Sutton and Howth. The tramway replaced a horse bus service, which had run since 1867. [1][2]

When it opened, “the Hill of Howth Tramway had eight trams, open-top 67-seaters built by Brush of Loughborough. … Traction current at 550 volts dc was drawn from the overhead wires by conventional trolleypoles. … In 1902, two further trams … were obtained. Nos. 9 and 10 were 73 seaters built by Milnes, the firm which also supplied Dublin’s first electric trams in 1896. There were 41 seats upstairs and 32 inside seats.” [9]

The tramway also had a freight and engineering car, No. 11, built in 1903. This … had a cab at each end, with a wagon body between. No. 11 also had a maintenance tower and at least in its later years was fitted with a telephone which could be connected into the wires along the line.” [9]

Around 1918, the original crimson lake and ivory livery gave way to varnished grained teak. When the colours changed again around 1930 to blue and cream, Nos. 9 and 10, being used so seldom, remained in teak. Reasons for their lack of use included [an] awkward seating layout and a tendency to derail because the motors were outside the wheelbase. Furthermore, cross springs were not fitted between the bogies: when these were added in the fifties, their performance improved. By then these two cars were in constant demand and the invariable choice of the many enthusiast groups visiting the line in its twilight years.” [9]

No. 9 was the last tram to run in public service on the Hill of Howth on 31st May 1959, and thus the last to operate anywhere in Ireland. Following the closure, No. 10 was sent to Britain’s National Tramway Museum at Crich in Derbyshire, while No. 2 went to California and No. 4 to Belfast. Due to vandalism and apathy, No. 9 was the only survivor of three cars set aside for inclusion in a future museum” [9] at the National Transport Museum at Howth Desmesne.

On 1 October 1958, Córas Iompair Éireann (CIÉ) took over GNR(I)’s operations in the Republic of Ireland, including the Howth Tram. [7: p32] A year later, the tramway was closed down. It was initially replaced by two CIÉ bus routes – numbers 87 (Sutton to Ceanchor Road) and 88 (Howth to Windgate Road). [8] Two routes were necessary, as several narrow hill curves were not passable by the buses used. Eventually, sections of the disused tram route between the Baily post office and the Summit were expanded to form an extension of Carrickbrack Road; this enabled a single bus route (number 88) to be used.” [1]

The area was then served by the 31, 31a and 31b bus routes, which operated from Abbey Street in the city centre. In winter, icy roads on the hill occasionally cause the bus service to be suspended, unlike the tram, which ran in all weather conditions. A public footpath now follows the tram route between Howth station and the Summit.

It is important not to confuse the Hill of Howth Tramway with the Clontarf and Hill of Howth Tramroad, a completely different company which ran trams from Dublin to Howth.

The Clontarf and Hill of Howth Tramroad Company (C&HoHT) “operated a tram service from central Dublin via Dollymount in Clontarf to Howth Harbour in the Dublin area of Ireland from 1900 to 1941. Formed in the 1880s, it was a separate entity from the other Dublin tramways, notably the Dublin United Tramways Company (DUTC), but worked closely with the latter, who owned the line as far as Dollymount, for most of its operating existence.” [5]

A horse-drawn or steam tram service for the Howth area was first proposed in 1883, by the Great Northern Railway (Ireland) (GNR), to bring more passengers to Howth and/or Sutton railway stations. The Clontarf and Hill of Howth Tramroad Company (C&HofHT) raised the idea of a circular line around Howth Hill. “Neither idea progressed, not least because the slopes of the hill were too steep to be safe for horses, or practical for steam power, though a line may have been considered using a viaduct over Balscadden Bay, just beyond Howth village, to keep gradients within the range of steam propulsion.” [5]

In 1890, the C&HofHT sought an Order in Council to allow it to build a tram line from Howth Harbour to Dublin’s fish market. It was intended that the line should have “a gauge of 3 feet, with lines running from Mary’s Lane past Halston Street to Capel Street, and then along Parnell Street and Summerhill, through Ballybough, Fairview, Killester and Raheny, then along the coast through the fields of Kilbarrack to Sutton and Howth. While this matter did not proceed, the company developed two new proposals after the DUTC received permission to electrify its lines. The proposed lines, at a gauge of 5 feet 3 inches, were from the DUTC’s terminus in the Clontarf area, via the hamlet of Raheny-on-the-Strand and Sutton, to Howth Harbour, and from the Summit on Howth Hill down past Howth Station and the Howth Estate to the gates of Claremont. The GNR made a two-part counter proposal, seeking to electrify their railway line from Amiens Street Station to either Sutton or Howth, and to provide a circular tram line, with connections at Sutton Cross and Howth, and with the trams able to move all the way to Dublin’s centre. The C&HofHT added a third element to their proposal, for a tram line from Sutton Cross to the Summit, and the GNR then objected to the whole package, and won. The GNR then received permission for its proposed circular line, which became the Hill of Howth Tramway, and dropped the idea of electrification from the peninsula to Amiens St., and so of trams through-running around Howth and to the city centre.”

The C&HofHT eventually received “permission for a line from the DUTC’s depot at what had become Dollymount in Clontarf to Howth Harbour, and this was enshrined in a Private Local Act of 1898, The Clontarf and Hill of Howth Tramroad Bill, 61 & 62 Victoria I, cap. clxxxii. This Act had its Second Reading on 3 March, and on 18 July was the subject of debate about the possible insertion of a clause requiring the purchase of rolling stock from England, the promoters having expressed a preference for buying from the DUTC, or failing that, from the United States. The bill was returned to the House of Lords on 26 July, and later completed its passage.” [5][6]

Construction costs ultimately came to £71,624. Much of the work was “straightforward, allowing for the challenges of building at the water’s edge, but there were difficulties with Lord Ardilaun, the Guinness heir, whose estate of St. Anne’s ran to the coast where the line was to be laid. At the time, there was no coastal road, and Lord Ardilaun sought multiple conditions in return for removing objections to the project. He received most of what he sought, including the provision that the trams would not stop along the margin of his property, and line construction proceeded. The line opened on 26 July 1900.” [5]

The company purchased twelve large tram cars (larger than those of the DUTC) “for its operations, each seating 74 passengers, 29 inside and 45 on the upper deck. The enclosed lower deck had a driver’s cab, and separate areas for each of First, Second and Third Class. The journey from Nelson’s Pillar to Howth took 45 minutes, and the price for much of the operating period was 2 shillings and 6 pence.” [5]

The C&HofHT approached Howth on the main road across the isthmus, ran close to St. Mary’s Church and to the railway station, under the viaduct which carried the actual Hill of Howth Tramway, before running along the Harbour wall. [10]
A C&HofHT approaching the terminus at Howth on the main road and passing under the viaduct carrying the Sutton and Howth Electric Tramway just as a tram is crossing that viaduct. This photograph was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 7th March 2021 by Liam McLoughlin. [28]
The terminus of the C&HofHT was at the East end of Harbour Road close to the Martello Tower at the landward end of the East Pier. [10]
Looking East along the harbour wall towards the terminus of the C&HofHT. This image was shared by Hugh Walsh on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 22nd February 2023. [14]
A C&HofHT tram standing at the terminus at the landward end of the East Pier at Howth. This photograph was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 12th October 2020 by Liam McLoughlin. [31]
Another C&HofHT tram standing at the terminus. This photograph was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 13th March 2020 by Liam McLoughlin. [33]

During the 1930s, the line became unprofitable, and when the GNR put forward a proposal to run a competing bus service on the Howth Road, and launch a bus to Malahide, the Board of the C&HofHT offered to end their service if the GNR agreed not to run a bus to Malahide. The line ceased operation on 29th March 1941, with the last tram to Howth, No. 294, departing Nelson’s Pillar at 11.45 pm, driven by Dick Ward. The company was wound-up on 1st July 1941, and the remaining tram cars were transferred to the DUTC’s Dalkey route, where they served until that line closed in 1949.” [5]

As we have noted already the Hill of Howth Tramway was more correctly called the ‘Sutton and Howth Electric Tramway‘. It was GNR(I) owned but made little or no profit for the Company. When Córas Iompair Éireann (CIÉ) took over GNR(I)’s operations in the Republic of Ireland, it reviewed all of the lines (including this tramway) over which it took control and the Howth Tram was replaced by buses within 8 months. It’s removal opened the way for the construction of a housing estate over a length of the route from Howth to the Summit Station. As we will see, this makes it difficult to be precise about the course of the line over that length. Much of the rest of the line can be followed relatively easily, either on foot or in a car.

The Route of the Hill of Howth Tramway

The Ordnance Survey of Ireland (OSi) have relatively recently released both a 6″ and a 25″ national survey from the early 20th century. We will follow the route of the tramway as shown on the 25″ beginning at Howth and finishing at Sutton.

On this 25″ OSi map extract the ‘headshunt’ of the Hill of Howth Tramway can be seen running alongside the GNR(I) lines from the Claremont Hotel into Howth Railway Station. The C&HofHT  can be seen as a single track tramway with a passing loop on the bed to the East of the Manse. [10]
That headshunt was long, seemingly much longer than necessary. It certainly provided some storage space for the trams owned by the Tramway. This is a second extract  showing the Tramway from the 25″ OSi mapping. [10]
This next extract from the 25″ OSi mapping shows the terminus of the GNR(I) line. The Hill of Howth Tramway can be seen running to the rear of the railway station platform and then turning away onto the viaduct which took it over the Harbour Road. [10]
A very similar area as shown on Google Maps satellite imagery in 2023. [Google Maps, 8th May 2023]

The photograph above shows Tram No. 3 about to leave Howth Station for Sutton via Summit Halt. This image is embedded here from David Bradley’s webpages with his kind permission. [13]

Looking West from the end of the platform at Howth Station. a single tramway line ran parallel to the main GNR(I) lines for some distance beyond the Signal Box before it was lifted with the rest of the tramway tracks. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
This view of the GNR(I) station at Howth from close to the signal Box, looking East, shows the tram stop backing onto the platform. This photograph was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 22nd December 2020 by Shay Larkin. [27]
A view from adjacent to the Signal Box in 2023, looking East along what was once the tram line. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
Tram No. 2 and a sister tram at Howth Station. This image was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 6th October 2015. [18]
Tram No. 4 at Howth Station. This image was shared by Hugh Walsh on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 22nd February 2023. [19]
A particularly crisp image of Tram No. 6 at Howth (c) Eamon J. Martin and shared by him on the Old Howth photos Facebook Group on 28th December 2021 [20]
Howth Station with the tram stop backing onto the GNR(I) platform. This photo was shared by Liam McLoughlin in the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 22nd August 2020. [24]
A similar view of Howth Station, this time in colour. This picture was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 4th October 2015. [25]
Tram No. 6 at Howth Station. The Signal Box beyond the tram faces out onto the platform of the GNR(I) Station at Howth. This photo was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 8th April 2020. [26]
Tram No. 7 leaving Howth Station with a service for Sutton via the Summit of the Hill of Howth. This photo was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 4th October 2015. [25]
Tram No. 3 arriving at Howth Station just having crossed the viaduct. This photo was shared by Lorenzo Caira on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 4th October 2015. [36]
Tram No. 1 comes off the viaduct on its way to the terminus at Howth Station. This picture was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 25th August 2020. [34]
Looking along the viaduct at Howth from the GNR(I) Railway Station. This photo was shared by Lorenzo Caira on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 4th October 2015. [35]
The Hill of Howth Tramway Viaduct facing West towards Sutton. This photograph was taken in 1902 early in the life of the tramway. [11]
The Hill and of Howth Tramway Viaduct facing East towards the Harbour. This photograph was taken in March 1959 shortly before the closure of the line. It is in the public domain and is held by the National Library of Ireland and shared by them on Flickr [12]
Given the vehicle visble under the viaduct this photo dates from the era when only trams No. 9 and No. 10 remained in the teak livery mentioned above. This probably means that the tram on the viaduct is No. 9 or No. 10. This photo was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 17th June 2021. It was also shared by Gary Hitchcock on the same Group on 1st March 2019, he dates the photo as being taken sometime in 1959. [37]
Looking East under the viaduct in the 1950s. This photograph was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 7th January 2016. [38]
The viaduct, looking West. This must have been taken very early in a morning as there is no sign of any road or tramway users/vehicles. This photo was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 17th June 2021. [39]
Looking across the R105 along the line of the old viaduct (from the South). [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
The abutment of the viaduct hidden by the advertising hoarding. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
This extract from the 25″ OSi mapping shows the old tramway running away to the South after crossing the Viaduct. [10]
Google Maps staellite imagery for the same area shows a footpath on the alignment of the old tramway. The length of the footpath which follows this length of the tramway is shown in photographs below. [Google Maps, 8th May 2023]
After a short steep length of footpath from the R105 the footpath joins the formation of the old tramway which curves away to the South.[My photograph, 8th May 2023]
These two photographs show that curve which brings the tramway onto a southerly path. [My photographs, 8th May 2023]
The old tramway route heading South, viewed from the North. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
The footpath continues South. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
And again, looking South. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
A view back along the tramway looking North. The fencing is the boundary of Howth Deer Park. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
Looking South once again, with the Deer Park on the right. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
And again, further South and looking South. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
This view looks Southeast alongside the line of the tramway which at this point has begun to curve to the East through the back gardens of properties built after its demise which are on the left of this image behind the trees. The footpath leaves the tramway at this point. A housing estate has been built over the line of the old tramway from this point. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
Looking back along the old tramway route as it begins to curve to the East. Behind the camera, the footpath heads South away from the tramway, which at this point is approximately under the hedging to the right of the photograph. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
The 25″ OSI mapping shows the tramway curving first to the East and then back to the Southwest. [10]
The satellite imagery from RialMapOnline.com becomes very useful from this point on as it maps the old tramway over the satellite image of the 1960s estate. The footpath, in grey, can be seen diverting away South from the line of the tramway as it turns East. [4]
Tram No. 6 heads North towards the Howth terminus. The deer park is behind the trees to the left. The tram is just about to enter the straight length of line which bordered the deer park. This image was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 6th October 2015. [21]
Tram No. 4 in the final livery version is heading North towards the camera and Howth Station. The passing loop seen here is not shown on the early OSi 25″ mapping that is available. The school in this image also postdates the mapping. This image was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 8th April 2020. [16]
Looking Northeast on Grace O’Malley Drive with the school on the right. The green line superimposed on the photograph illustrates the line of the tramway. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
This photo is taken looking down the line towards Howth. The low white wall prominent in this image can be seen beyond Tram No. 4 in the photograph of that tram in the last but one image. This image was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 22nd August 2020. [22]
The 25″ OSi mapping then shows another sharp curve which swept the old line back again towards the East. [10]
The same area in the 21st century. The Deer Park is to the left of the image. [4}
Looking Northeast on another length of Grace O’Malley Drive. The green line superimposed on the photograph illustrates the line of the tramway. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
Tram No. 6 in its earliest livery climbing through the curves on its way to the Summit. It is probably travelling along what became Balkill Park. This image was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 8th April 2020. [17]
Looking North on Balkill Park. The old tramway route seems to skirt the left side of the end of terrace above, continuing to bear right through its garden and the properties on Grace O’Malley Drive behind. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
Turning through 180° to look South, Balkill Park follows the line of the old tramway. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
This next extract from the 25″ OSi mapping shows the tramway crossing Balglass Road at a level crossing. [10]
The same area as shown on the map extract above as it appears on RailMapOnline.com. [4]
Looking East-southeast from Balkill Park across Balglass Road/Balkill Road. at the junction the route of the old tramway heads East-southeast. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
An unidentified tram crossing Basglass on 31st May 1959, (c) Barry Lacy. This image was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Kevin Rickard on 27th September 2020. [15]
Very approximately the same view as the monochrome image above but in the 21st century. The route of the old tramway is indicated by the green line. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
Looking ahead to the Southeast along the route of the old tramway from the junction of Balkill Park with Balglass Road/Balkill Road. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
Looking back towards Howth along the line of the old tramway with Balkill Park ahead. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
The 25″ OSi mapping shows that the next passing point on the line was Dungriffan Halt which was situated to the North of Dungriffin Road between Cliff House and Boggeen Lane. [10]
The same area in the 21st century shows a similar road layout and the footpath following the route of the old tramway. [4]
Looking Southwest towards what was the location of Dungriffan Road Halt. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
Trams passing each other at the next halt on the route, Dungriffan Road Halt. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Lorenzo Caira on 9th January 2022. [23]
Tram No. 7 seems to be leaving Dungriffan Road Halt heading South towards the Summit Inn. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 6th October 2015 by Liam McLoughlin. [43]
Looking Southeast into the site of what was Dungriffan Road Halt. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
The location of Dungriffan Road Halt as it appears in the 21st century. This view looks Southeast from the centre of the Halt towards Dungriffin Road. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
Looking South across Dungriffin Road. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
Looking back North across Dungriffin Road. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
The view South from Dungriffin Road in 2019. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
This image shows an unidentified tram heading South towards the Summit Inn from Howth. It was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Lorenzo Caira on 4th October 2015. [44]
This view looks back towards Howth. Another unidentified tram heads towards the Summit Inn. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Lorenzo Caira on 4th October 2015. [40]
This view looks North down this length of tramway and appears to show Tram No. 6 heading South towards the Summit of Howth Hill. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 6th October 2015. [41]
The view South along the line of the old tramway between Dungriffin Road and Grey’s Lane. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
Looking South across Grey’s Lane. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
The view Northwest along Grey’s Lane across the line of the old tramway. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
Looking North across Grey’s Lane. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
The next length of the tramway Southeast from Grey’s Lane as shown on the 25″ OSi mapping. [10]
The same area as shown by RailMapOnline.com. [4]
Looking South along the line of the old tramway a 100 metres or so from Grey’s Lane. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
Looking South along the line of the old tramway a 100 metres or so further from Grey’s Lane. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
In this extract from the OSi mapping the old tramway first crosses Kitestown Road and then turns to cross what was Lighthouse Road and in the 21st century is called Balkill Road. The Summit was reached after crossing Lighthouse Road. [10]
The same area as shown on the map extract above as it appears on RailMapOnline.com. The new road is the route of the R105, Carrickbrack Road, which from this point follows the line of the old tramway. [4]
Looking North along the line of the old tramway across Kitestown Road. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
Looking Southeast along Kitestown Road across the line of the old tramway. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
Looking Southeast from Kitestown Road along the line of the old tramway. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
Looking North along the line of the old tramway from the junction of Balkill Road and Carrickbrack Road. [My photograph, 7th May 2023]
The view Southwest along Carrickbrack Road (R105). The green line marks the route of the old tramway. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
The Summit Cafe. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 6th October 2015. [42]
The Summit Inn in the 21st century. [Google Streetview, July 2019]
Two trams pass at the Summit. Tram No. 3 is heading for Howth and Tram No. 4 for Sutton. This picture was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 7th September 2016 by Liam McLoughlin. [49]
In this image it is trams Nos. 6 and 7 passing at Summit Station with No. 6 heading for Howth and No. 7 for Sutton. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 4th October 2015 by Lorenzo Caira. [47]
Tram No. 10 at the Summit Station. This picture was shared by Dermot Kane on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 2nd June 2020. It looks Northeast along Carrickbrack Road. The Summit Inn is visible on the right of the picture. (R105). [50]
A similar view at the Summit in the 2020s. The Summit Inn is visible on the right of both this and the colour photograph above. The single storey building near the centre of this image can be seen behind the tram in the last image. [Google Streetview, March 2023]
What looks like Tram No. 6 at the Summit Station heading for Sutton with two unidentifiable trams behind. This image was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 4th October 2015 by Lorenzo Caira. [46]
Looking Northeast again at the Summit with Tram No. 1 in the foreground, heading for Howth and an unidentifiable sister tram beyond, heading for Sutton. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Lorenzo Caira on 4th October 2015. [45]
Looking Northeast at the Summit Station with Tram No. 10 waiting to set off for Howth. This photograph was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 6th October 2015 by Liam McLoughlin. [48]

The Summit was the usual tourist stop and was accessed either from Howth or from Sutton. Having reached the Summit from Howth, we now start the journey down to Sutton.

Trams left Summit Station in a Southerly direction. The road to the East of the line is Thormanby Road which was not suitable for the bus service which replaced the trams on the closure of the line. [10]
The same area as that covered on the map extract above. This time as it appears on the satellite imagery on RailMapOnline.com. This length of Carrickbrack Road was constructed after the closure of the line. [4]
This next extract from the 25″ OSi mapping shows the line continuing South. [10]
The same area in 21st century. Carrickbrack Road continues to follow the route of the old tramway. [4]
This next extract from the 25″ OSi mapping shows the next passing point on the line which was at the point the line met Thormanby Road. [10]
The same area as it appears on RailMapOnline.com’s satellite imagery. [4]
The confluence of the old tramway and Thormanby Road. The passing point on the OSi mapping is just off the image to the left. The picture was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Lorenzo Caira on 4th October 2015. [56]
Tram No. 3 at the same location. The passing loop is just visible beyond the tram. The building on the right appears on the postcard image above. This image was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 9th October 2019 by Padraig Druimeanach. [55]
The same location again, after the lifting of the tramway tracks and before the construction of Carrickbrack Road. This image was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 25th February 2020. [53]
The Tramroad continues in a westerly direction towards the Stella Maris Convent, as shown on the 25″ OSi mapping. [10]
The same area on RailMapOnline.com. [4]
The same location in the 21st century, Carrickbrack Road (R105) eventually replaced the old tramway. [Google Streetview, March 2023]
Stella Maris Convent (Glenavena) owned land on both sides of the old tramway. The tramway was carried over the driveway on a stone arch bridge with retaining walls extending upwards on each side. [10]
Approximately the same area as portrayed in the map extract above. [4]
The tramway leaving Thormanby Road/Carrickbrack Road and crossing the stone arch bridge over the driveway.
Tram No. 7 travelling to the Summit from Sutton is about to cross Thormanby Road/Old Carrickbrack Road. This image was shared by John Maguire on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 22nd January 2021. John tells me that the wall still has the hinges in place for the gate that can be seen in this image. [82]
Looking West on Carrickbrack Road, the high wall on the left behind the speed limit sign is the same wall as shown in the monochrome images above. [Google Streetview, March 2023]
About 100 metres West of the last photograph, this is the route the tramway was followed, alongside the high wall. [Google Streetview, March 2023]
The full height wall and bridge carrying the tramway. The tram in this image is in almost exactly the same position as the one in the monochrome image above. This image was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Shay Larkin on 3rd March 2017. [51]
The next length of the tramway on the 25″ OSi mapping. [10]
And a further length of the tramway on the 25″ OSi mapping. [10]
RailMapOnline.com shows the area covered by the two map extracts above. [4]
Looking West along Carrickbrack Road towards the location of Baily’s Post Office Halt which was sited just beyond the location of the bend ahead. [Google Streetview, March 2023]
The next passing loop at Baily Post Office Halt. [10]
The new Carrickbrack Road somewhat smooths out the tramway alignment through the site of Baily’s Post Office Halt. [4]
Tram No. 9 at the Baily Post Office Halt. This image was taken facing Southeast and was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 23rd October 2018. [52]
Tram No. 1 at Baily’s Post Office Halt. This picture is taken facing West through the location of the Halt and was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 3rd March 2017 by Shay Larkin. [54]
Looking West through the location of Baily’s Post Office Halt in 2023. [Google Streetview, March 2023]
Looking East through the location of Baily’s Post Office Halt in 2010. [Google Streetview, July 2010]
The tramway continued Northwest from Baily’s Post Office Halt. The 25″OSi map extract shows that from this point the old Carrickbrack Road ran alongside the old tramway, with the tramway on its South side. [10]
The tramway continues Northwest on its way towards Sutton. [10]
This RailMapOnline.com satellite image shows the length of the old Tramroad covered by the two map extracts above. [4]
Looking Northwest from the location of Baily’s Post Office Halt along Carrickbrack Road in 2010. [Google Streetview, July 2010]
And again, further to the Northwest. A passing loop can be seen to the Northwest of Rockfell. This was the Barren Hill Halt. [10]
This extract from RailMapOnline.com’s satellite imagery shows much the same area as that in the map extract above. [4]
Two trams pass at Barren Hill Halt. The nearest tram appears to be No. 6, the tram heading towards the camera is either No. 9 or No. 10 ( both of which retained the teak livery through to the closure of the line. The picture was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 15th October 2020 by Phil Hanlon. [57]
The view Northwest through the site of Barren Hill Halt in the 21st century. [Google Streetview, March 2023]
The 25″ OSi mapping continues to show the tramway heading Northwest for Sutton, at this point, before curving round to a northerly trajectory. [10]
The next passing loop was just to the North of St. Fintan’s Well. [10]
This extract from RailMapOnline.com covers the combined length of the two map extracts above, from Barren Hill Halt to the location of St. Fintan’s Halt. [4]
Tram No. 3 at St. Fintan’s Halt, looking South. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 6th October 2015 by Liam McLoughlin. [58]
The tramway continued Northwest running alongside St. Fintan’s Graveyard. Another passing loop can be seen at the top of this extract from the 25″ OSi mapping. [10]
Tram No. 4 in the passing loop mentioned in the notes to the OSi map extract above, heading for Howth. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 9th October 2015 by Liam McLoughlin. [59]
The tramway continues heading Northwest. [10]
And again, the tramway runs on towards Sutton in a northwesterly direction. [10]
This extract from RailMapOnline.com covers the same length of the old line as the two map extracts above. [4]
This next extract from the 25″OSi mapping shows the passing loop adjacent to Strand Road. [10]
This RailMapOnline image shows the ame area as the 25″ OSi map extract above. The Strand Halt is in the bottomright corner of each image. [4]
Tram No. 10 sits at the Strand Road Halt on its way Southeast towards the Summit of the Hill of Howth. This image was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 22nd February 2023 by Hugh Walsh [61]
The tram in this picture is just to the Northwest of the Strand Road Halt. It is difficult to make out whether it is travelling towards Howth (ahead via the Summit of the Hill of Howth) or Sutton (behind the camera). The photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 6th October 2015 by Liam McLoughlin. [62]
This image is not clear enough to be able to give the tram number. The tram pictured has just left the Strand Halt heading for Sutton. The image was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 18th December 2015 by Liam McLoughlin. [60]
Bus No. 31 heading for Sutton at a similar location after the closure of the tramway. This image was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 9th April 2017 by Liam McLoughlin. [63]

The tramway ran Northwest along the South side of Carrickbrack Road with the water on its left. [10]
it continued alongside the road heading towards the Strand Hotel. Both these map extracts are from the 25″ OSi mapping. [10]
This extract from the satellite imagery on RailMapOnline.com shows the length of the tramway route covered in the two map extracts above. [4]
Sutton Cross as shown on the 15″ OSi mapping. Its tramway halt was immediately to the Northwest of the junction. It can be seen on the top-left of this extract. [10]
A similar area on RailMapOnline.com. As throughout this article the green line represents the Hill of Howth Tramway, the yellow line indicates the route of the Clontaff and Hill of Howth Tramroad. [4]
Looking through Sutton Cross junction from the Southeast. The halt can be seen ahead. This image was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 18th December 2015 by Liam McLoughlin. [64]
A tram crosses the main road at Sutton Cross. The road to Howth is ahead of the camera. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 12th October 2016. [67]
The view along the R105 towards Howth taken from a similar location to the photograph above. [Google Streetview, November 2022]
No photo description available.
Tram No. 3 just setting off from the Sutton Cross Halt. It appears to have just met and passed another tram heading towards Sutton Railway Station. That tram can be seen in the distance on its way to the terminus. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 28th August 2017. [65]
The site of Sutton Cross Halt in the 21st century. This view looks along Station Road from the junction at Sutton Cross. [Google Streetview, May 2021]
A tram has just crossed the main road at Sutton Cross and is entering the Halt on its way to Sutton Railway Station. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 3rd December 2018. [69]
Tram No. 1 is just leaving Suttion Cross Halt and will cross the main raod before heading for the Hill of Howth. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Lorenzo Caira on 4th October 2015 [70]
Tram No. 5 sits in the loop at Sutton Cross Halt. Given the height of the photographer it is likely that they are at the front of the top deck of another tram which has left Sutton Railway Station on its way to the Hill of Howth and eventually to the Howth terminus of the line. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 21st March 2018. [66]
Tram No. 3 at Sutton Cross Halt heading towards Howth via the Hill of Howth. This image looks to have been taken from the top deck of another tram waiting in the loop at Sutton Cross, looking toward the terminus at Sutton Railway Station. It was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Hugh Walsh on 22nd February 2023. [68]
This extract from the 25″ OSI mapping shows the final approach to the terminus at Sutton Railway Station. [10]
A similar length of Station Road Sutton as it is shown on Google Maps in 21st century. The tramway ran along the South side of the road. [Google Maps, May 2023]
The view Northwest on Station Road in 2023. [Google Streetview, March 2023]
The end of the line, or the beginning of the line, depending on your perspective! This last extract from the 25″ OSi mapping shows the GNR(I) railway station at Sutton, the Tramway Depot and the Electricity Generating Station built for the Tramway. [10]
The same area in the 21st century. [Google Streetview, May 2023]
Thye approach to Sutton Station from the Southeast on Station Road (R106). The tramway lines are represented by the green line superimposed onto the photo. The station building is much as it was when trams were running. The road is probably a little wider. The signal box is still present (in dark green on the left of this image). [Google Streetview, March 2023]

The photograph above shows a tram running parallel to Station Road with Sutton Cross 200 yards to the right and Sutton Station 25 yards to the left on the opposite side of the road. This photo is embedded here from David Bradley’s webpages with his kind permission. [29]

Looking Southeast from close to the point where trams would swing to their right to cross Station Road and enter the tram terminus which sat directly alongside the GNR(I) Railway Station at Sutton. Sutton Cross is some distance ahead of the camera. The photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Phil Hanlon on 15th December 2020. [76]
Tram No. 6 or No.8 is just setting off from the Sutton terminus towards Sutton Cross. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 5th August 2019. [75]
Sutton Railway Station with a tram approaching on the Sutton and Howth Electric Tramway. This photograph looks East from what is now the R106. The photo was taken in 1902. [30]
The view of the station approach from adjacent to the level crossing gates in 2023. While the tram tracks are long gone, the station building is very similar in appearance to that shown on the 1902 image above. [My photograph, 8th May 2023]
Tram No. 6 waits at the Sutton Terminus before setting off towards Sutton Cross. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Lorenzo Caira on 4th October 2015. [79]
Sutton terminus once again, this time on the final day of the service. There is a suggestion in the notes under the photo that this is the final tram on that day. It may have been, although the numbers waiting toclimb aboard suggest that there may be other trams in the depot waiting to move forward to take a full load of passengers. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by by Hugh Walsh on 22nd February 2023. [71]
Tram No. 1 leaves the depot and prepares to cross Station Road as it heads for the terminus at the railway station. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Hugh Walsh on 22nd February 2023. [71]
The 21st century view alongside the signal box looking to where the Tram depot was sited. [Google Streetview, March 2023]
Tram No. 10 leaves the depot and is about to cross Station Road to enter service at the tram terminus at Sutton Railway Station. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Lorenzo Caira on 4th October 2015. [74]
Tram No 10 retained its teak livery until the end of the network’s life, as did Tram No. 9. Tram No. 10 is waiting for the tram to the right of the picture to clear the road from the terminus, before setting off from the depot to collect passengers. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Lorenzo Caira on 4th October 2015. [78]
The road crossing at the West end of Sutton Station. The tram depot was immediately West of the Station. This image was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 3rd July 2017. [32]
Tram No. 6 sits outside the shed in the tram depot waiting to go out on service. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 13th December 2020. [73]
Two other trams (no. 1 and No. 3) sit outside the shed in the tramway depot. GNR(I) main line carriages sit in the siding adjacent to the shed. This image was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on16th June 2019. [72]
Tram No 10 is being wheeled out of the shed by hand. This photo was taken after closure and after the removal of overhead power lines. It was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by by Hugh Walsh on 22nd February 2023. [71]
Tram No. 9 in its teak livery sits in front of sister trams inside the shed at the Tramway depot. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 10th January 2016. [81]
Another view of the interior of the shed at the tramway depot. The rather odd looking tram on what seems to be the central road is Tram No. 11 which was used for maintenance work on the network. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Padraig Druimeanach on 15th October 2019. [77]
Tram No. 11 out at work on the network at St. Fintan’s. This photo was shared on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group by Liam McLoughlin on 9th October 2015. [80]
The Tramway Depot seen from the East with the Electricity Generating Station behind. This image was probably taken after the closure of the network. It was shared by Liam McLoughlin on the Old Howth Photos Facebook Group on 7th March 2021. [31]

As we have noted already the Hill of Howth Tramway was GNR(I) owned but made little or no profit for the Company. When the nationalised compnay, Córas Iompair Éireann (CIÉ) took over GNR(I)’s operations in the Republic of Ireland on 1st October 1958, it reviewed all of the lines (including this tramway) over which it took control and the Howth Tram was replaced by buses within 8 months!

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The Burtonport Extension of the ‘Londonderry & Lough Swilly Railway’ – Part 2

This second article about the Burtonport Extension covers the length from Kincasslagh Road Railway Station to Cashelnagor Railway Station.

The first of these articles can be found at:

The Burtonport Extension of the ‘Londonderry & Lough Swilly Railway’ – Part 1

Kincasslagh Road Railway Station as seen in Joe Begley’s article about the January 1921 ambush. [1]

The next four photographs come from Dave Bell and Steve Flanders book,’The Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway: A Visitor’s Guide‘. [2: p82]

The passenger building at Kincasslagh Road Station as it appeared in the late 1980s. [2: p82]
The view Southwest through the site of the Station from what was once the level crossing. [2:p82]
Stepping beyond the pillars which supported the crossing gates, this view again looks Southwest through the site of the Station. [2:p82]
The old road and level crossing at the site. The road was diverted to the East of this location. The building on the left is the Crossing Keeper’s Cottage (No. 21). [2:p82]

The undergrowth at this location, (and possibly the garden planting too) has grown significantly in the last 30 years.

These pictures featured at the end of the first article about the Burtonport Extension. [My photographs, 23rd April 2023]

We start this part of the journey with a short time to reflect at Kincasslagh Road Railway Station. The station was the location of the first action in the War of Independence in 1918. The memorial shown below sits on the road at the Northeast end of Kincasslagh Road Station.

The English text on the memorial reads: TO COMMEMORATE THE FIRST ACTION IN THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE, WHEN THE IRISH VOLUNTEERS RESCUED TWO COMRADES, JAMES WARD & JAMES DUFTY FROM BRITISH TROOPS THIS PLACE ON THE 4TH DAY OF JANUARY 1918.

Joe Begley has written an excellent piece on a later ambush which occurred on 12th January 1921 and the events that surrounded it. [1] That ambush took place in a cutting to the Northeast of Kincasslagh Road Railway Station, known locally as Paddy Ghráinne’s Cutting.

An extract from OSi mapping as shared by Joe Begley. The location of Kincasslagh Road Railway Station is marked in the bottom left of the image. The cutting where the 1921 action took place is marked top-right. [1]
The same area as shown on the map extract above but now on modern satellite imagery. [Google Maps, 30th April 2023]
The cutting where the January 1921 action took place, Paddy Ghráinne’s Cutting. [Google Streetview as shard be Joe Begley][1]

Joe Begley explains that the area close to Kincasslagh Road Railway Station was often in the news in the War of Independence and this latest episode brought a temporary end to services on the Burtonport Extension. [1]

Looking back through the site of Kincasslagh Road Railway Station. The garage sits on the line of the old railway. The old railway crossing is hidden behind the undergrowth beyond. The Crossing Keeper’s Cottage (or Station House) can be seen just above the vegetation to the left of the garage. [Google Streetview, April 2022]
The view Northeast along the old railway from the newer road crossing its route. A road ran parallel to the old railway on its South side. Much of the next length of the old line is overgrown. Google Streetview, April 2022]
Looking Northeast from a point to the East of Kincasslagh Road Railway Station. The old railway ran alongside the road on the left side of the picture. Its route has been reclaimed by nature. [Google Streetview, April 2022]

The satellite image above shows the route of the old railway in today’s landscape. Leaving Kincasslagh Road Railway Station in a Northeasterly direction the line passes through cuttings and over low embankments curving first towards the North and then back to the Northeast. Just before it reaches the cutting where the 1921 action took place it crosses a minor road at level.

This is the view looking Southwest along the old railway from its level crossing with the minor road. Little of value can be seen because of the density of the vegetation. [Google Streetview, April 2022]
The view Northeast from the same minor road. The vegetation disguises the fact that this is the same location as the monochrome Streetview image shared by Joe Begley above. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
A similar view in April 2022. The track follows the line of the old railway. [Google Streetview, April 2022]
The 6″ Ordnance Survey of Ireland (OSi) of 1906 shows the next length of the old line. I was unable to access the 25″ mapping for this immediate area.  Paddy Ghráinne’s Cutting is at the left of the image. The first road to cross the line to the Northeast of the cutting does so still by means of an underbridge. The second did so by means of a gated level crossing with Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 20 immediately adjacent to it. [3]
This satellite image from Google Maps covers the same area as the OSi map extract above. The old railway can easily be picked out along the majority of this length, first running Northeast and then curving round to the Southeast. The roads referred to below are even easier to distinguish as Google Maps shows them as an overlay on the base imagery. At the right side of this image the line of the old railway runs adjacent to the road that paralleled it for a short time East of Kincasslagh Road Railway Station. [Google Maps, 30th April 2023]
The underbridge mentioned above is a stone arched structure with a relatively low headroom. This is the view of it from the Northwest on the road that it spans. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
The same bridge viewed from the Southeast. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
At the location of Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 20, this is the view Southwest along the route of the old railway. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 20 as seen in 2017. The old railway ran to the left of the single storey building in the distance, © Joe Begley. [4: p171]
The same location in 2023, also viewed from the lane which crossed the railway at this location. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
The next length of the old railway line as shown on the 1906 6″ OSi mapping. We can see the railway running alongside the highway from the left edge of the map extract to almost the centrepoint. The road turns away to the South with another road crossing the line over another bridge. The Burtonport Extension Railway then heads out into ope country travelling in a Northeasterly direction. [3]
This next satellite image covers the same area as the 6″ OSi map extract above. As in the map extract, the route of the old railway runs close alongside the highway from the left edge of the image to close to the bottom-centre of the image. The two roads shown on the map extract remain but a further narrow road now runs along the line of the old railway. It forms a junction with the older highway just to the North of the bridge over the railway formation. [Google Maps, 30th April 2023]
Looking East along the highway adjacent to the line. The old railway to the left of the road between the rock outcrop and the road. [Google Streetview, 30th April 2023]
The road junction at the bottom-centre of both the map extract and satellit image above. The old railway route is still to the left of the road, now in an overgrown cutting. [Google Streetview, 30th April 2023]
The road turns North and bridges the old railway on another stone-arched bridge. The view is taken looking East. [Google Streetview, April 2022]
The bridge. The stone arch appears to have been partially infilled. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
The view East over the bridge parapets. The cutting is heavily overgrown. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
Looking South towards the road bridge over the old railway with the newer road turning off to the East. The white van is about to cross the bridge. [Google Streetview, April 2022]
The view West along the old railway in the late 1980s, © Steve Flanders. [2: p79]
Looking West along the line of the old railway. Its route runs directly ahead of the camera through the bushes which have filled the cutting as far as the bridge we have just crossed and beyond. The road curves round to the right to meet that crossing the overbridge. [Google Streetview, April 2022]
Looking East from approximately the same location with the overbridge behind the camera. For a distance ahead the road uses the old railway’s formation. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
The route of the Burtonport Extension looking Northeast close to the edge of the map extract and satellite image above. [Google Streetview, April 2022]
The 1906 6″ OSi mapping showing the next length of the old railway line. The line curved slightly further to the Northeast before swing back towards the Southeast and then switching back towards the Northeast as it passed Lough Naglagory/Nagladary. [3]
The same area as covered in the map extract above. Google Maps shows the road which follows the old railway formation snaking across the satellite image and being crossed by two other roads. The first of the two roads appears on the map extract above, the second does not and can be presumed to have been constructed after 1906.
Looking Northeast along the line of the Burtonport Extension at the location of the first crossing point. This was an ungated crossing. [Google Streetview, April 2022]
Looking East along the line of the old railway at the location of the second (more Easterly) road crossing. While the last road crossing the line was tarmacked, this road has a gravel surface. The crossing was again ungated. [Google Streetview, April 2022]
Across this next extract from the 1906 6″ OSi mapping, the old line travelled in a Northeasterly direction. Only one main point of interest appears on the extract, that is a level crossing towards the top-right of the image. [3]
Approximately the same area as shown on the map extract above. The old railway formation continues to be followed by the single track road. There was a ungated crossing in the centre of the image where a track crossed the railway and a gated crossing, top-right, close to Loughanure School. [Google Maps, 30th April 2023]

I have searched a widely as I can and have only found a couple of images of rolling stock on this section of the line, both relate to the same incident in February 1923.

Joe Begley comments: “This accident occurred between Kincasslagh Road and Crolly stations near “milepost 68¾” – this is situated along what is now a narrow road built on the trackbed that runs from Loughanure Gate House (No 19 – just by the start of the Lough Connell railway walk) to near Kerrytown and is about 1½ miles from said gate house. The train, the 8.30 am from Burtonport with only three passengers, was on an 8 ft embankment above the surrounding rock and bog when a tremendous gust lifted three of the four vehicles and tipped them down the bank. Only the Guard’s brake van and engine were left on the rails. The passengers were badly shaken but had escaped serious injury and were assisted into the shelter of the van, while the driver went on light engine to Crolly to summon help. By the time he returned, another great gust had swept the guard’s van off the track, though fortunately by this time, the passengers had been given refuge in a nearby house. Though the railway had suffered numerous attacks during the troubled years of the early 1920’s, this incident was solely down to the hand of Nature.” This photograph was shared on the Lower Rosses/Gweedore History Discussion Forum Facebook Group on 3rd December 2023, and on the Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway Facebook Group by Peter Boyle on 4th December 2022. [9]
This photograph was taken by J.J. Brady on 7th February 1923. The figure on the right hand side is William Napier, locomotive superintendent of the railway. The other gentleman is the chairman Trew Colquhoun. This photograph was shared on the Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway Facebook Group on 10th February 2023 by Peter Napier, William Napier’s grandson. [10]
The road continues to follow the old railway formation. This is a view looking Northeast through the location of the ungated crossing at a point close to the centre of the map extract above. [Google Streetview, August 2010]
Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 19 in early 2017, © Joe Begley. Very little has changed in the 6 years between this image and the one below. [5]
Looking back to the Southwest, towards Burtonport, at the location of Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 19. It seems that a number of trees have been removed from the area to the left of and beyond the cottage [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
The route of the old railway looking Northeast from the location of Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 19. Ahead the old railway ran along the North side of Lough Chonail (Connell). A railway walk begins from a car park just to the North of this location. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
The 1906 6″ OSi mapping shows the old railway running along the North shore of Loch Chonail (Connell). [3]
The modern OSi Discovery Series Map No.1 clearly shows the dismantled railway continuing Northeast from the location of Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 19 – the road junction at the bottom-left of this image.
A satellite image of the same area as in the two maps above. [Google Maps, 1st May 2023]
The old railway route looking Northeast from the beyond the cycle route sign above. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
The old railway route alongside Lough Chonail, © Rosses Historical Tours and shared on Facebook on 15th August 2020. Rosses Historical Tours kindly allowed me to share this image when I thought walking this part of the route would not be possible for me. [7]
The old railway route looking Northeast from approximately the same point as in the image above. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
Further to the Northeast. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
The old railway route on a ledge above the lough. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
The old railway route looking Northeast from beyond the end of the lough. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
About 500 metres beyond the end of the lough the old line crossed onto private land. The barrier across the line can be seen in the distance in this image. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
A physical barrier across the line of the old railway prevents access along the line towards Crolly Railway Station. This the view along the route taken from the position of the barrier. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
As it approached Crolly Railway Station, the line turned towards the North before heading Northeast again. This next extract from the 25″ OSi mapping shows it running alongside what became the N56. It was higher than the road over much of this length but almost at the same level by the top of this map extract. [3]
This satellite image from Google Maps shows a similar area, but extends through to Crolly Railway Station which can be seen top-right. The track leaving the N56 and crossing the route of the old railway appears relatively significant on the satellite image and warranted noting as an ungated crossing on the OSi map extract. [Google Maps, 1st May 2023]
The view North from the N56 where the lane to the level crossing had a junction with the N56. Although visible on the satellite image above, it is difficult to pick out the line of the lane in this image. The darker line of bushes which runs from the left of the image across 75% of the picture is probably the line of the old railway. [Google Streetview, September 2009]
This extract from the 25″ OSi mapping shows a level crossing to the Southwest of Crolly Railway Station, illustrates the track-plan and the siting of the Goods Shed immediately adjacent to the main road. It also, shows the level crossing to the Northeast of the station and the river bridge. [3]
Crolly Railway Station looking Northeast. This picture was shared on the Lower Rosses/Gweedore History Discussion Forum Facebook Group by Séimidh Ó Dubhthaigh on 1st July 2012. It is shared here under a general agreement with Jim McBride of the Donegal Railway Heritage Centre to allow use of Donegal Railway Heritage Centre’s archives in these articles about the Burtonport Extension Railway. [17]
It is very difficult to identify the location of the Goods Shed alongside the N56. The most likely location is some partial remains of a building to which this sign is fixed. The alignment of the building, its angle to the road, make it likely that it’s is all that remains of Crolly Railway Station Goods Shed. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
This satellite image focusses specifically on the site of the passenger railway station, level crossing and river bridge at Crolly. [Google Earth, 1st May 2023]
The location of the level crossing on the N56. The old railway crossed the road at this location and headed Northeast along the track to the right of the image. [Google Streetview, August 2021]
Crolly Station in the late 1980s, © Steve Flanders. [2: p79]
A view of Crolly Railway Station in August 2010, taken looking Southwest from the position of the level crossing on the N56. [Google Streetview, August 2010]
This is the first of a sequence of three photos taken of Crolly Railway Station in 2014. This photograph was taken looking into the station site from the N56, © Joe Begley. [5]
The station house at Crolly Railway Station in 2014, © Joe Begley. [5]
Looking Southwest along what was once the station platform of Crolly Railway Station in 2014, © Joe Begley. [5]

Crolly Railway Station building was gutted by fire in October 2015.

Fire damage to Crolly Railway Station buildings in 2015, © Irish Mirror. [8]
Crolly Railway Station in 2021. The picture is taken from almost exactly the same location as that taken in sunshine in 2010. [Google Streetview, August 2021].
Looking Northeast from the N56 adjacent to Crolly Railway Station. The bridge which carried the old railway over the river is roughly at the centre of this image.  [Google Streetview, September 2021]
The river bridge appears in the bottom-left of this extract from the 25″ OSi mapping. At the centre of the image the old railway crossed a culverted stream. In the top-right it bridged a minor road. [3]
A similar area to the map extract above is shown on this Google Maps satellite image. The minor road in the top-right now provides access to a ready-mix concrete plant among other things. The bridge carrying the railway constrained Headroom and had to be removed. In both the map extract and this image, the old railway route can be seen curving round to the North. The culvert and the road bridge are shown below on enlarged map extracts. [Google Maps, 1st May 2023]
Looking Southwest along the old railway back towards Crolly Railway Station from the location of the demolished bridge. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
The location of the demolished railway bridge. This photograph is taken facing Northeast. The lorry is sitting on the formation of the Burtonport Extension Railway which heads away to the left. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
The bridge referred to above is shown at the bottom of this next extract from the 25″ OSi mapping. North of the bridge the line was on high embankment for a short distance before entering a deep cutting. [3]
The deep cutting continues on this 25″ OSi extract before giving way to high embankment. At the third point of the image following the line from the top of the image a bridge can be made out. It is shown in the next photograph below. [3]
This photograph, taken on an overcast day in 2014 shows a bridge carrying the old line high above the houses of Crolly, © Joe Begley. [4: p170]

It is difficult to make out the line of the old railway as it runs North on the East side of Crolly village. RailMapOnline.com can be a real help in these circumstances. An extract from their map base with the line shown in orange is provided below.

RailMapOnline.com is able to show the line of the old railway imposed onto Google Maps satellite imagery. The bridge which has been demolished was close to the concrete works at the bottom of the image. The bridge in the picture above is seen between houses across the N56 from the petrol station. [11]

Not every sheet of the 25″ OSi mapping is available through the OSi historic maps portal so for the next length of the Burtonport Extension Railway we need to rely on the 6″ OSi mapping.

The old railway ran high above the village of Crolly. The road rose as it travelled North and by the top of this map extract road and railway were at the same level. [3]
The same area is shown the base Google Map satellite imagery used by RailMapOnline.com. The route of the old railway is again shown by the orange line. [11]

On its way Northeast the old line crossed what would have been an unmetalled road aas shown on the satellite image above. That track is in the 21st century a metalled minor road as shown below.

What was once more than a track but in the ,21st century is a metalled single track road crosses the line of the old railway at an ungated crossing. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
The line running Northeast away from the minor road. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
This extract from the 1906 6″ OSi mapping shows the level crossing at the point where the Burtonport Extension Railway crossed what is now the N56. Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 18 is shown to the East side of the old railway. [3]
The same location in the 21st century. [Google Maps, September 2021] with the line of the old railway drawn on by me.
Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No.18 alongside the N56 in the late 1980s or early 1990s. The old railway ran to the right side of the cottage, © Steve Flanders. [2: p79]
Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No.18 alongside the N56 in September 2021. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
Seen from the N56 in 2021, this side elevation shows that the cottage has been extended. The car sits on the line of the old railway. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
This 1″ map from the 1940s shows the Burtonport Extension Railway taking a wise arc from travellin North to running East. We continue following it in the next few images. [3]
This extract from the 6″ OSi mapping of 1906 shows Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 18 near its bottom edge and No. 17 adjacent to its left edge as the old railway curves through North and begins its sweep to the East. [3]
Relatively open moorland means that the route of the old railway can easily be picked out in this Google Maps satellite image from Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No.18 alongside the N56 at the bottom of the image to the point where it crosses the modern R257 and continues curving round toward the East. [Google Maps, 2nd May 2023]
Looking South from the R257 the old railway can be seen to the left of Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 17. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
Looking North from the R257, the old railway can be seen curving away in a wide arc toward the East. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
This next extract from the 1906 6″ OSi survey shows the line completing its curve to the East. [3]
This satellite image from Google Maps covers much the same area as the map extract above. The route of the old railway curves in from the left, follows the line of a track noted by Google Maps and then crosses a minor road. It appears then to disappear into trees. North of the line if the old railway in this image is the Clady Canal which provides the water supply to the Clady Power Station.  [Google Maps, 2nd May 2023]
Looking back Southwest along the line of the old railway towards Crolly from the minor road mentioned above. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
Looking Northeast along the line of the old railway from the same minor road. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
Looking West along the Clady Canal. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
Looking East along the Clady Canal towards Gweedore. [Google Streetview, September 2021]

As we have already noted the Clady Canal feeds water to the Clady Power Station. The Clady Hydroelectric Station is a 4.2 MW power station situated in the Gweedore area of Co. Donegal.

Construction started in 1954, with the station going into full operation in 1959, when it also synchronised to the Donegal 38 kV network.
Two lakes form the basis of this hydro scheme: Dunlewey Lough and Lough Nacung are situated in a valley 61m above sea level and are drained by the Clady River, which enters the sea at Bunbeg.” [18]

Both of the lakes were enlarged to create the storage capacity needed to run the station. Dunlewy Lough through the construction of the Cung Dam at the promontory between the two lakes. The Clady River has been partially diverted by Gweedore Weir into a 2.5 km canal which runs across country to the rim of a deep valley which forms the tidal estuary of the Gweedore River. This is the canal that we have noted. As we will see, its route conflicts with what was the route of the Burtonport Extension Railway.

A 500m steel penstock carries the water from that canal down to the generating station at sea level. … Overall, the normal range of storage is from 60.96m OD (Ordnance Datum) to 63.70m OD. Gweedore Weir has also raised the level of Lough Nacung with a storage range from 60.96m OD to 61.57m OD. … The powerhouse is equipped with a horizontal Francis-type turbine, coupled to a generator with a capacity of 4.2 MW.” [18]

This next extract from the 1906 6″ OSi survey shows the old railway line reaching the Station at Gweedore. [3]
This satellite image covers approximately the same area as the map extract above. The Clady Canal runs adjacent to the N56 and from the left edge of the image to the access bridge at the centre of the image follows the line of the old railway. East of that point the line slips away in a Northeasterly direction,, heading for what was its bridge over the River Claddy to the North. [Google Maps, May 2023]
The minor road bridge over the Clady Canal. To the right of this bridge the route of the old railway slides away to the North. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
The view West along the Clady Canal from the North end of the bridge in the last photo. The old railway and the canal follow a similar line to this point. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
The view East from the North end of the same bridge. The old railway route and canal gradually separate from this point. The canal curves away to the right and is crossed by the N56. The railway heads towards its bridge over the River Clady. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
This enlarge extract from the 6″ mapping shows the bridge on the approach to the Station from the West. A level crossing took the line over what is now the R258 and the line ran through the station. The track layout shown on this OSi map extract is not correct. A passing loop was provided at the station and there were also goods facilities. [3]
A similar area on the modern satellite images provided by Google Maps. The immediate area of the station has been redeveloped but some signs of the old railway and it’s station remain.
The abutments of the railway bridge over the River Clady seen from the Northeast and looking along the side of the old bridge towards the Southwest. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
The Southwest abutment of the bridge over the River Clady seen from alongside the Northeast anutment. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
This photograph shows the station throat as seen from the lattice girder bridge over the River Claddy in the 1950s. A road (now the R258) crossed the line between the bridge and the station. The Goods Shed can be seen on the left of the image. A waiting shelter is the next building to the right. The dark structure to the right of centre is the water tower. This photograph was shared on the Burtonport Heritage Facebook Group by Joe Begley on 31st August 2020. [12]
Looking East through Gweedore Railway Station before the closure of the station and the lifting of the railway tracks. The waiting shelter can be seen on the left with the water tower beyond. This photograph was shared by Joe Begley on the Lower Rosses/Gweedore History Discussion Forum Facebook Group on 19th November 2016. [13]
The waiting shelter at Gweedore Railway Station survived the dereliction of the site through to the present day. This is an undated photograph. It was shared by Joe Begley on the Lower Rosses/Gweedore History Discussion Forum Facebook Group on 19th November 2016. [13] It also appears in the book about the line that Joe Begley co-authored with Steve Flanders and E.M. Patterson. 4: p169]
This modern photograph shows the station site in May 2023 as viewed from the West. The Goods Shed appears to have been replaced by houses, the western end of the station appears to be in the grounds of a newer property which can just be seen on the right side of the image. Carefully preserved in the grounds of that property is the waiting shelter noted in the three images above. The platform edge has been retained as a dwarf wall in front of the waiting shelter. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
This photo was shared on the Burtonport Old Railway Walk Facebook Page on 26th November 2011 with the following comment: “‘An Mhuc Dubh’, the Black Pig, at Gweedore Station – very very hard to imagine, when you look at the wild countryside, that big trains like this used to travel back and forth to Derry every day. We will never see their like again.” [21]
Looking West through Gweedore Railway Station before the closure of the station and the lifting of the railway tracks.bThe station name is carried by the building on the left. The wooden structure on the right probably houses a ground frame which controlled the points in the vicinity of the station. This photograph was shared by Joe Begley on the Lower Rosses/Gweedore History Discussion Forum Facebook Group on 19th November 2016. [13]
Looking West through Gweedore Station in the early 1970s. At that time the platforms remained, if grassed over. The two buildings noted below are present as is the watchtower, This photo was shared as a comment by Pete Leigh on a post on the Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway Facebook Group in April 2022. [16]
This picture shows the building of which a gable end fronted onto the platform on the South side of the railway station. In 2017, Joe Begley and Steve Flanders commented that this building was still present along with the waiting shelter shown above. [4: p169] As can be seen in the image below it has survived at least until 2023! This photograph was shared by Joe Begley on the Lower Rosses/Gweedore History Discussion Forum Facebook Group on 19th November 2016. [13]
A slightly wider angle view of the station site from the East. The building on the left in this image is on the left of the older image above. The platform has gone on both sides of what would have been the running lines where the articulated lorry trailer is standing. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]
The East end of Gweedore Railway Station with Errigal in the distance. This photograph was shared by Liam O Siadhail on the Lower Rosses/Gweedore History Discussion Forum Facebook Group on 18th November 2016. [14]
Leaving Gweedore Railway Station heading East. This photograph was shared on the Lower Rosses/Gweedore History Discussion Forum Facebook Group by Séimidh Ó Dubhthaigh on 15th October 2015. [15]
This photograph shows Locomotive No. 2 at the East end of Gweedore Railway Station. The loco is possibly running round a train or shunting at the station. This picture was shared as a comment about the picture immediately above, also by Séimidh Ó Dubhthaigh in October 2015. [15]
This photograph is my attempt to replicate the three monochrome images above in May 2023. The track ed of the old railway East of Gweedore Railway Station is overgrown with gorse bushes. [My photograph, 3rd May 2023]

Beyond Gweedore Railway Station, the line of the old railway has become overgrown. It runs along the North side of the N56 for some distance.

The next length of the Burtonport Extension Railway as shown on the 6″ OSi mapping of 1906. The Gweedore Hotel of 1906 is,in the 21st century, the An Chuirt Hotel. [3]
A similar area to that shown on the 6″ mapping above. [Google Maps, May 2023]
We know that this photo is taken close to Gweedore Railway Station. The exact location is not clear. It is at least possible that Londonderry & Lough Swilly Railway 4-6-2T No. 14 had only just left Gweedore with a passenger train for Letterkenny in September 1938, © Gordon Tucker. This image was shared by Donegal Railway Heritage Centre on their Facebook Page on 25th April 2021. [19]
This view of the first road junction to the East of Gweedore Railway Station shows the proximity of the line of the old railway to the modern N56. The road centre-line shows that the first few metres of the side road climb steeply to meet the formation level of the old railway before leveling out at the point where the road crossed the old railway at an ungated crossing. Once across the old railway formation the road begins to rise again. [Google Streetview, 3rd May 2023]

It seems as though the An Chuirt Hotel has expanded and that its site now includes what was once railway land. The Errigal View Pet Zoo also straddles the line of the old railway.

The An Chuirt Hotel and the Errigal View Pet Zoo. The line of the old railway is illustrated by the orange line at either side of this Google Maps image. [Google Maps, 3rd May 2023]

Immediately to the East of the Errigal View Pet Zoo two larger properties straddle the route of the old railway.

This is an enlarge satellite view of the two properties mentioned above. The line of the Burtonport Extension Railway is marked by the two orange lines, one at each side of the satellite image. [Google Maps, 3rd May 2023]
This next length from the 1906 6″ OSi mapping takes us as far East as the Crowmore Burn. [3]
This satellite image covers approximately the same area as shown in the map extract above. The line of the old railway can easily be seen on the North side of the N56. [Google Maps, 3rd May 2023]
An enlarged extract from the 1906 6″ survey which shows the arch bridge which spanned Crowmore Burn. [3]
The bridge crossing Crowmore Burn which outfalls into Lough Nacung Upper is highlighted by the red circle in the top-right of the satellite image. This image focusses on the bridge and its immediate vicinity. [Google Maps, 3rd May 2023]
The bridge which carried the old railway over the Crowmore Burn still stands today, although it seems to have quite. growth of gorse above the spandrel walls and parapets. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
To the East of Crowmore Burn the old railway and the road gradually converged both in height and plan until the Burtonport Extension Railway crossed what is now the N56 at level. The crossing was gated and Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No.16 sat adjacent to it. [3]
Approximately the same area as shown in the map extract above. The route of the old railway can be seen north of the N56 until crossing it towards the left of the satellite image. [Google Maps, 3rd May 2023]
The view back towards Gweedore from the location of the level crossing close to Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 16. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
Joe Begley shared this photograph of Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 16 on the Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway Facebook Group on 10th March 2022. It was taken in 2017, © Joe Begley. [20]
These two images show Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No.16 after the relatively recent removal of surrounding trees and shrubs and a partial renovation. [My photographs, 24th April 2023]
The view along the line of the old railway looking East. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
The view along the line of the old railway from beyond the conifers on the line of the railway, looking East. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
To the East of Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 16, the main road and the old line separated quite quickly. The road turned a way to the North and the railway set an East by Northeast course as this extract from the 1906 6″ OSi mapping shows. [3]
Approximately the same area as shown in the map extract above as it appears on modern satellite imagery. [Google Maps, 4th May 2023]
This next extract from the 1906 6″OSi mapping shows that within a very short distance the old railway crossed a minor road at a gated crossing. Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No.15 sits to the North of the line. [3]
A similar area to that shown on the map extract above. The 21st century narrow roads are clearly marked and the route of the old railway can be made out running East-northeast across the image. [Google Maps, 4th May 2023]
Looking back along the route of the old railway towards Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 16. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
Looking forward along the route of the old railway towards Cashelnagore. The railway ran to the right of Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 15. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
As this next map extract shows, the old railway skirted the Eastern shore of Lough Trusk, curing round to travel in a Northeasterly direction. [3]
Lough Trusk sits at the bottom edge of this satellite image. The line of the Burtonport Extension Railway can be seen to the immediate right of the lake and the heading Northeast. [Google Maps, 4th May 2023]
Looking back along the line of the old railway towards Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 15 which can be seen just below the horizon. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
These two views (both from Google Streetview) of the old railway as it runs alongside Lough Trusk were taken a couple of hundred metres apart. I have included both because they emphasise that when the weather was good a ride on the Burtonport Extension Railway would have been quite a special way to experience the beauty of Co. Donegal. [Google Streetview, March 2010]
This next extract from the 1906 6″ OSi mapping shows the line to the Northeast of Lough Trusk passing through the gap between Edenbane and Truskmore. [3]
This satellite image covers the same area as the map extract above. The photographs below are taken from the minor road which can be seen running South to North through the centre of the image. The old railway runs alongside that road at a lower level before passing to the West of Lough Doo which can be seen at the top-right of the image. as can be seen in the photographs below this is a particularly beautiful length of the Burtonport Extension Railway. [Google Maps, 4th May 2023]
Looking Southwest through the gap between Truskmore, on the left, and Edenbane, on the right, towards Lough Trusk. The old railway can be seen on embankment running across the East face of Edenbane. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
Looking East toward Edenbane. The old railway can be made out beneath the rock face. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
Ahead is Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 14 which sits high above the route of the old line which ran across the bottom of the slope supporting the house and road. [Google Streetview, September 2021]
Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 14. [Google Streetview, September 2021]

It seems that there were two crossings close together at the bottom of the slope to the left of the road. These can be seen on the map extract to the left below, either or both may have been gated but I have not been able to establish whether either were.

It is possible to see the more northerly of the two crossings from the road close to the Crossing Keeper’s Cottage and I have provided a photo below which also shows the route of the old railway in orange.

The location and f one of the crossings adjacent to Crossing Keeper’s Cottage No. 14. [Google Streetview, September 2021]

North of the Cottage the minor road splits with one arm crossing the railway on a stone arch bridge and the other heading towards Cashelnagor Railway Station passing on the Southeast side of Lough Doo.

The stone arch of the bridge can be seen through the trees on the left of the road as one approaches by road from the South. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
The bridge parapets seen from the East. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
The South face of the structure seen from the Southwest corner. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
Looking South over the bridge parapets back towards Lough Trusk. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
Looking North over the bridge parapets. The railway cutting is overgrown. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
The railway continues North on the West side of Lough Doo. The 25″ OSi mapping is still unavailable for this length of the line on-line. This is the 6″ OSi mapping of 1906. When we reach Cashelnagor we will be able once again to view the 25″ mapping. [3]
This satellite image covers much the same area as the map extract above. Both the old railway route and the present day road can be seen either side of Lough Doo at the bottom of the image. [Google Maps, 4th May 2023]
Looking back Southwest along the old railway towards Lough Doo. [Google Streetview, March 2010] This length of the route is in private hands, despite this it seems as though the Google camera car covered the metalled track South from Cashelnagor twice in 2010.
At the end of the metalled length of private road, looking Northeast towards Cashelnagor. [Google Streetview, March 2010]
About 200 metres further Northeast. [Google Streetview, March 2010]
And again, a further 200 metres Northeast. [Google Streetview, March 2010]
Cashelnagor Railway Station comes into sight on the horizon. [Google Streetview, March 2021]
Cashelnagor Railway Station features towards the top of this 1906 6″ OSi map extract. [3]
Cashelnagor Railway Station as shown on the 25″ OSi mapping. It had reasonably substantial buildings, both passenger and goods, and stood in a remote position high in the moorland if Co. Donegal. [3]
The station site as it appears on Google Earth. In 2923, the passenger facilities have been restored and now provide a unique holiday rental property. The outline of the old goods shed is still marked [Google Earth, May 2023]
Looking back to the Southwest along the line of the old railway from the road outside Cashelnagor Railway Station. [My photograph, 24th April 2023]
Cashelnagor Railway Station as it appeared in 2010. [Google Streetview, March 2010]

The next few photographs show Cashelnagor Railway Station as it appeared in the late 1980s/early 1990s.

The four monochrome photos above are courtesy of Steve Flanders and Dave Bell and are used with the kind permission of Jim McBride acting on behalf of the Donegal Railway Heritage Centre. [2]

Joe Begley very kindly sent this next series of photos by email. They represent the condition of the buildings in 2004.

The four photos above are shared courtesy of Joe Begley and show Cashelnagor Railway Station in 2004, © Joe Begley. [5]

These next three photos show the Station buildings as they appear in 2023

The three photos above were taken at the end of a day following part the route of the Burtonport Extension Railway. [My photographs, 24th April 2023]

It is just possible that you might enjoy staying at this remote location, if so you could check out Cashelnagor Railway Station’s website:

https://cashelnagore-railway-station.business.site/

Alternatively you might want to finish reading this article by watching a video or two:

https://fb.watch/kkwHnqUIgT/

References

  1. https://donegalheritage.com/2021/01/12/train-ambush-1921, accessed on 30th April 2023.
  2. Dave Bell & Steve Flanders; Donegal’s Railway Heritage Guide No. 2, The Londonderry & Lough Swilly Railway: A Visitor’s Guide to the old railway and all the bits that can still be seen; County Donegal Restoration Society, Donegal Town, Co. Donegal, 198…
  3. https://osi.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=bc56a1cf08844a2aa2609aa92e89497e, accessed on 30th April 2023.
  4. Joe Begley, Steve Flanders & E.M. Patterson; The Lough Swilly Railway: Revised Edition; Colourpoint Books, Newtownards, 2017.
  5. Joe Begley very kindly sent me a number of photographs as attachments to an email which were taken during the preparation of the book immediately above.
  6. https://watchingthedaisies.com/2019/04/10/52-weeks-of-thankfulness-week-30, accessed on 1st May 2023.
  7. https://m.facebook.com/RossesHistoricalTours/posts/1353976138126584/?force_faceweb=true#, accessed on 1st May 2023]
  8. https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/home-paedophile-john-barrow-gutted-6710075.amp, accessed on 1st May 2023.
  9. https://m.facebook.com/groups/788818974978955/permalink/1452142765313236, accessed on 1st May 2023.
  10. https://m.facebook.com/groups/788818974978955/permalink/1501615597032619, accessed on 1st May 2023.
  11. https://www.railmaponline.com/UKIEMap.php, accessed on 2nd May 2023.
  12. https://m.facebook.com/groups/burtonportheritage/permalink/2989672094470982, accessed on 2nd May 2023.
  13. https://m.facebook.com/groups/historyforum/permalink/1226599440735034, accessed on 2nd May 2023.
  14. https://m.facebook.com/groups/historyforum/permalink/1225392974189014, accessed on 2nd May 2023.
  15. https://m.facebook.com/groups/historyforum/permalink/960069370721377, accessed on 2nd May 2023.
  16. https://m.facebook.com/groups/788818974978955/permalink/1285672935293554, accessed on 30th April 2023.
  17. https://m.facebook.com/groups/historyforum/permalink/387912997937020, accessed on 2nd May 2023.
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